Infectious diseases and urolithiasis are the most common problems with which patients turn to a urologist. Doctors recommend starting treatment for such ailments in a timely manner to prevent the process from becoming chronic.
The “range” of medications for the treatment of pathologies of the urinary organs on the pharmaceutical market is constantly updated. But it is not synthetic products that are especially popular. Most buyers prefer medicines that contain herbal ingredients. These include Urolesan and Fitolysin. Which one should you prefer?
What is Phytolysin
The drug is a viscous pasty substance of greenish-brown color with a characteristic mint aroma and herbal taste. Its base: a mixture of powdered medicinal plants:
- parsley root;
- birch leaves;
- fenugreek seed;
- wheatgrass root;
- goldenrod;
- knotweed;
- onion peel;
- lovage root;
- horsetail.
Essential plant oils are used as additional therapeutic ingredients: citrus, pine, mint and sage. The binder components of the product include glycerin, agar, starch and water.
Fitolysin paste is packaged in metal tubes with a capacity of 100 ml. Intended for oral use - inside.
Comparison of addiction between Urolesan and Phytolysin
Like safety, addiction also involves many factors that must be considered when evaluating a drug.
So, the totality of the values of such parameters as “o syndrome” in Urolesan is quite similar to the similar values in Phytolysin. Withdrawal syndrome is a pathological condition that occurs after the cessation of intake of addictive or dependent substances into the body. And resistance is understood as initial immunity to a drug; in this it differs from addiction, when immunity to a drug develops over a certain period of time. The presence of resistance can only be stated if an attempt has been made to increase the dose of the drug to the maximum possible. At the same time, Urolesan has a fairly low “syndrome” value, just like Phytolysin.
What is Phytolysin used for?
Phytoncides, alkaloids, saponins, minerals and other active substances provide the medicinal properties of the drug. It has a pronounced anti-inflammatory, astringent and diuretic effect, reduces pain, physical discomfort and other symptoms of cystitis. As a result of using Phytolysin:
- excess sodium and chlorine are eliminated from the body;
- glomerular filtration is activated;
- the proliferation of pathogens in the urinary tract is blocked;
- uric acid levels decrease;
- the effect of ascorbic acid and antioxidants is prolonged;
- the removal of sand and small stones from the kidneys is accelerated, and another attack of urolithiasis is prevented.
The drug helps restore well-being in acute and chronic inflammation. Including:
- urethritis, cystitis;
- pyelitis;
- deposition of urinary stones;
- dysfunction of the kidneys and urinary tract due to surgical operations.
There is a therapeutic effect of diuretic paste for oxalate kidney stones: their loosening and removal of sludge naturally with regular use of the medicine.
Comparison of the effectiveness of Urolesan and Phytolysin
The effectiveness of Urolesan is quite similar to Phytolysin - this means that the ability of the medicinal substance to provide the maximum possible effect is similar.
For example, if the therapeutic effect of Urolesan is more pronounced, then using Phytolysin even in large doses will not achieve this effect.
Also, the speed of therapy - an indicator of the speed of therapeutic action - is approximately the same for Urolesan and Phytolysin. And bioavailability, that is, the amount of a drug reaching its site of action in the body, is similar. The higher the bioavailability, the less it will be lost during absorption and use by the body.
How to take Phytolysin correctly
For inflammation of the bladder, kidneys, urolithiasis and for the prevention of recurrent attacks, Phytolysin should be taken orally as a mixture:
- squeeze out about 1 tsp. funds in a glass;
- dilute with a small amount of water and drink;
- repeat taking the drug up to 4 times a day 1 hour after meals.
To soften the harsh taste of the medicine, you can add a little sugar, sweetener or honey to it.
Features of the drugs
Urolesan is a combined antispasmodic of plant origin. It is designed specifically for the treatment and prevention of urinary tract infections and kidney stones. "Urolesan" has diuretic, choleretic and antiseptic properties. Its metabolites are excreted by the kidneys, and a small amount leaves the body through the intestines.
“Fitolysin” is a complex drug that has a varied effect on the body. The herbal components of the drug have anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic and antimicrobial properties. It is advisable to use the remedy to get rid of small kidney stones. The components of the drug destroy them and, after the spasm is relieved, are removed from the body.
Release forms, manufacturer of each medicine
| Name of the medicine | Release form | Manufacturer country | Drug group |
| Phytolysin | Paste for preparing a suspension for oral administration, 100 g. | Herbapol/Poland | Herbal medicine with diuretic, antispasmodic and litholytic effects |
| Urolesan | Urolesan capsules. One capsule contains approximately 10 mg. medicinal powder, the package contains 40 pieces. "Urolesan" in the form of drops. The bottle, equipped with a convenient dropper, contains 15 or 25 ml. light green liquid. "Urolesan" in the form of syrup. Thick dark green syrup is bottled in a 180 ml bottle. | VIFITECH CJSC/Russia Galichfarm/Ukraine | Antispasmodic agent of plant origin with diuretic, choleretic, litholytic and antispasmodic effects. |
Composition of Urolesan and Phytolysin - what is the difference?
The composition of the herbal medicine "Urolesan" includes vegetable oils of fir, peppermint and castor oil; medicinal extracts of wild carrot seeds, hop cones, oregano herb. Excipients vary depending on the release form.
"Phytolysin" contains the following components:
- Onion peel. This ingredient has an antimicrobial effect.
- Wheatgrass root has antiseptic properties.
- Parsley fruits tone the bladder and have a diuretic effect.
- Bird's knotweed has anti-inflammatory properties.
- Horsetail and birch leaves activate the kidneys, resulting in increased urine production.
- Goldenrod herb and fenugreek seeds strengthen local immunity and have a calming effect.
In addition to medicinal herbs, phytolysin contains orange, pine and mint oil.
The components of “Phytolysin” and “Urolesan” are completely different. But in both the first and second drugs they were selected taking into account compatibility and drug interactions.
Indications
It is recommended to use it for the treatment of urolithiasis and cholelithiasis, pyelonephritis, uric acid diathesis, cholecystitis. Doctors often prescribe Urolesan for the treatment and prevention of acute and chronic diseases of the genitourinary system.
Gynecologists recommend taking this herbal medicine for the treatment and prevention of infections of the urogenital system in pregnant women.
Indications for taking “Phytolysin” are:
- acute and chronic infectious and inflammatory diseases of the genitourinary system,
- urolithiasis disease.
The medication is used both as part of complex therapy and taken independently. To treat cystitis, the effect of the drug is not enough, so you need to take antibiotics in parallel. "Phytolysin" also increases the effect of antimicrobial agents, but does not replace them.
Contraindications and possible side effects of each
Like any other medicine, both Urolesan and Phytolysin have a list of contraindications and side effects. Taking Urolesan is prohibited for persons suffering from gastric and duodenal ulcers, gastritis, and diabetes mellitus. Drops and capsules are not allowed for children under 7 years of age.
The instructions for the drug "Fitolysin" indicate the following restrictions on use:
- cholelithiasis,
- renal and heart failure,
- gastritis and stomach ulcers,
- nephrosis,
- acute nephritis,
- pancreatitis,
- hepatitis, etc.
Side effects after taking Fitolysin and Urolesan are almost the same. Allergic itching and loose stools may occur. In general, this group of medications is well tolerated. If unpleasant symptoms do appear, the drug should be stopped.
Attention! Allergy to one of the components, dyspeptic syndrome and the presence of a calculus with a diameter of more than 3 mm in the kidneys or bladder. are also considered contraindications.
How to take: schemes
| Drug name | Reception scheme |
| Urolesan | Capsules are taken 3 times a day at equal intervals. Renal and hepatic colic are a reason to double the dosage. The average duration of treatment is from 1 to 4 weeks. Urolesan drops should be placed on a piece of sugar 3 times a day. The dosage for adults is 8-10 drops, for hepatic colic 15-20, for children from 7 to 14 years old 5-6 drops are enough. The minimum duration of treatment is 5 days, the maximum is a month. The medicine in the form of syrup should be taken 1 tsp. 3 times a day. For renal and hepatic colic, the dosage is increased by 2 times. |
| Phytolysin | Adults and children should take the drug 1 tsp. 3-4 times a day. The paste must be diluted in 100 ml. water. The course of treatment lasts from 2 to 6 weeks. |
Side effects of Phytolysin
In the absence of contraindications, the natural diuretic is well tolerated. Increased urination after taking the drug is normal. Occasionally, negative symptoms develop during treatment:
- decreased appetite;
- bitter taste in the mouth;
- nausea, vomiting, heaviness in the stomach;
- dizziness;
- decrease in blood pressure.
In the first few days, such manifestations are not a reason to discontinue the drug. If your health deteriorates further, you need to postpone therapy and consult a doctor.
Comparison of the safety of Urolesan and Phytolysin
The safety of a drug includes many factors.
At the same time, it is higher for Urolesan than for Phytolysin. It is important where the drug is metabolized: drugs are excreted from the body either unchanged or in the form of products of their biochemical transformations. Metabolism occurs spontaneously, but most often involves major organs such as the liver, kidneys, lungs, skin, brain and others. When assessing the metabolism of Urolesan, as well as of Phytolysin, we look at which organ is the metabolizing organ and how critical the effect on it is.
The risk-benefit ratio is when the prescription of a drug is undesirable, but justified under certain conditions and circumstances, with the obligatory observance of caution in use. At the same time, Urolesan has fewer risks when used than Phytolysin.
Also, when calculating safety, it is taken into account whether only allergic reactions occur or possible dysfunction of the main organs. In other matters, as well as the reversibility of the consequences of using Urolesan and Phytolysin.
When Phytolysin is contraindicated
The components of the natural drug have a gentle effect on the body, but in some cases they can cause harm. Conditions under which Phytolysin must be discontinued:
- glomerulonephritis: a pathology in which glomerular tissue atrophies and kidney failure develops;
- hepatitis: all substances are metabolized in the liver, inflammation of its cells provokes the accumulation of toxins in the body;
- cholelithiasis: plants in the composition of Phytolysin promote active contraction of the walls of the bile ducts, this can lead to damage to the walls by stones or stone getting stuck;
- heart failure: the removal of electrolytes negatively affects the functioning of the myocardium and can provoke another dangerous attack;
- Gluten intolerance: wheat protein is contained in small quantities in the medicine;
- epilepsy: some compounds in the drug negatively affect the state of the central nervous system in this disease;
- phosphate kidney stones: the diuretic effect of the paste can cause severe colic or lead to stones getting stuck;
- individual hypersensitivity: the appearance of allergic itching, swelling or rash after taking a diuretic.
Features of use for pregnant women and lactation
Cystitis and pyelonephritis are diagnosed in 25-30% of pregnant women. To prevent the disease and possible complications, many women take Fitolysin. Experience with medication treatment shows no negative effect on the child and mother. A specialist is responsible for prescribing the drug and its duration.
The instructions for the drug "Urolesan" indicate that clinical studies on the effect of the drug during pregnancy have not been conducted. There is no data on the safety of the drug for the body of a woman and her child. But, despite this, gynecologists often prescribe Urolesan during pregnancy and lactation. There are no cases of negative effects of the medication on a woman or fetus.
You can learn more about other drugs for the treatment of cystitis during pregnancy from separate materials:
- Monural
- Canephron
- Phytolysin
Comparison of side effects of Urolesan and Phytolysin
Side effects or adverse events are any adverse medical event that occurs in a subject after administration of a drug.
Phytolysin has more adverse effects than Urolesan. This implies that the frequency of their occurrence is low in Phytolysin and low in Urolesan. Frequency of manifestation is an indicator of how many cases of an undesirable effect from treatment are possible and registered. The undesirable effect on the body, the strength of influence and the toxic effect of drugs are different: how quickly the body recovers after taking it and whether it recovers at all. When using Phytolysin, the body's ability to recover faster is higher than that of Urolesan.
