There are hardly any women who have never heard of such a disease as cystitis. With it, the inflammatory process affects the mucous membrane of the bladder. This disease is more common among women than men, and is considered one of the most common diseases of the urinary system.
Severe symptoms help doctors make a diagnosis immediately after talking with the patient. The most common clinical manifestations are:
- Painful urination.
- Frequent and strong urges.
- Sharp pain when going to the toilet.
- Feeling of incomplete emptying of the bladder.
- Discomfort.
- Pain in the lower abdomen.
Cystitis in acute and chronic forms is treated with antibiotics (amoxicillin, fosfomycin), antimicrobial drugs - nitrofuran derivatives (furazidin), as well as drugs based on herbal components. We will dwell in detail on the two most commonly prescribed medications - Furagin (furazidine) and Canephron (combined herbal medicine) and compare them.
What is Canephron?
"Canephron" is an antimicrobial herbal medicine that has a diuretic effect , as well as an antispasmodic effect . Having diagnosed chronic infections of the bladder and kidneys, for example, cystitis and pyelonephritis, non-infectious chronic inflammation of the kidneys, the doctor will prescribe this remedy. Canephron can also fight the formation of stones.
The drug contains medicinal lovage root, centaury herb, and rosemary leaves. You can find it in film-coated tablets or solution.
Canephron should not be taken by children under 6 years of age. People who have aggravated stomach or duodenal disease, patients with intolerance to lactose, fructose, as well as drug components, should refrain from taking the medicine.
The Canephron solution is diluted in a small amount of water or washed down with water. Film-coated tablets are not chewed and washed down with water. If the dosage has not been prescribed by the doctor, you can use the instructions indicated on the package. The drug is taken from two to four weeks in complex therapy.
Characteristics of drugs
Medicines have a similar effect on infectious agents, but their mechanism of action is different. The medicine is selected by the doctor depending on the patient’s condition, the presence of concomitant diseases and individual tolerance of the components. The main difference between the drugs is their active composition.
Canephron is a combined diuretic of plant origin. It has diuretic, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects. The medicine contains herbal components and excipients:
- rose hip;
- lovage;
- rosemary;
- centaury.
Due to the high content of plant components, the drug is able to have a complex effect. Taking Canephron is recommended for the treatment of inflammation, relieving spasms, acute and chronic pathologies of the urinary system.
Indications for use:
- chronic bladder infections;
- pyelonephritis;
- kidney inflammation.
Canephron is often used in preventive measures. It reduces the risk of urinary stone formation during rehabilitation after surgery.
Contraindications:
- allergy;
- hypersensitivity to components;
- fructose and lactose intolerance;
- peptic ulcer (during exacerbation).
Not used to treat children under 6 years of age. The dosage and regimen are selected by the doctor individually.
Furagin is an antimicrobial agent whose active substance is furazidin.
Furagin is an antimicrobial agent whose active substance is furazidin. The principle of action of the drug is to disrupt metabolic processes in cells affected by microorganisms. As a result, pathogenic bacteria die.
The active substance stops the spread of microbes in the lymph, thereby increasing the therapeutic effect. Indications include all infections in the genitourinary system.
The use of the drug may cause side effects: drowsiness, headache, gastrointestinal disorders. Absolute contraindications include: chronic renal failure, polyneuropathy, pregnancy, lactation.
What is "Furagin"?
"Furagin" is an antimicrobial agent, a derivative of nitrofuran . It fights urinary tract infections and is also used in the postoperative period to treat infectious complications.
You should not take the drug if your kidney or liver function is impaired. Contraindications include lactation, pregnancy, and hypersensitivity. Also, the drug should not be given to children under 1 year of age. The course of treatment is usually seven to eight days. If necessary, it is repeated after 10-15 days. The drug is also used in preventive measures in a reduced dosage. Doctors advise taking Furagin with protein foods.
How to drink Canephron and Furagin together?
Furagin is taken orally after meals, 100-200 mg 2-3 times a day. The average course is 7-10 days. If necessary, treatment should be extended.
Canephron is prescribed as an auxiliary therapy. The duration of therapy is 2-3 months. Dosage for adults: 2 tablets 3 times a day. The dosage for children over 6 years of age is calculated based on body weight: 5-8 mg per 1 kg of weight.
Canephron is prescribed as an auxiliary therapy; the duration of therapy is 2-3 months.
What is the difference between Furagin and Canephron?
These drugs are based on active ingredients of various origins . "Furagin" is a chemical-synthetic drug, and "Canephron" is of plant origin. In this regard, “Furagin” can be prescribed as a basic drug in the treatment of urinary tract diseases, and “Canephron” - most often only as an additional or prophylactic agent.
Canephron, as a herbal medicine, has a smaller list of contraindications. It can be used by pregnant women after prior consultation with your doctor. The main contraindication is individual intolerance. While "Furagin" should not be used by pregnant women, nursing mothers, people with renal failure, polyneuropathy, or glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency. The drug is prescribed with caution to patients with diabetes mellitus. Furagin is not recommended for urosepsis, as well as for infections of the kidney parenchyma.
The only side effect of Canephron can be an allergic reaction . While Furagin in some cases causes digestive disorders, it can make you feel drowsy and dizzy. Allergic reactions are also possible. In rare cases, polyneuropathy and pulmonary reactions caused by sensitivity to nitrofuran derivatives have been noted.
Description of Canephron
The herbal preparation Canephron is available in two different forms - tablets and solution, which are taken orally. Manufactured by Bionorica in Germany.
The herbal medicine consists of a solution of an alcoholic extract of plant materials, which includes lovage, rosemary, and centaury. Additionally contains water. The tablets use dry raw materials from these medicinal plants.
The drug is used to treat cystitis due to its anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, antimicrobial, and diuretic effects.
Research and effectiveness
Canephron was developed by Bionorica, which specializes in dietary supplements and herbal medicines. According to the manufacturer, the product has a complex effect - it removes inflammation, improves the excretory function of the kidneys, and fights bacteria.
There are no high-quality clinical trials of the drug, which makes it impossible to assess its safety and effectiveness. For example, in Switzerland this drug is registered as a traditional medicine.
Canephron is successfully used in the treatment of urogenital and gestational diseases. Individual randomized studies show its effectiveness and safety. There are no reports of adverse effects of the drug. There is evidence of an allergy risk.
Sources:
- Review of the effectiveness and safety of the drug Canephron N in the treatment and prevention of urogenital and gestational diseases. Naber K.G. RMJ. 2012.
- Naber KG. Efficacy and safety of the phytotherapeutic drug Canephron N in prevention and treatment of urogenital and gestational disease: review of clinical experience in Eastern Europe and Central Asia. Res Rep Urol. 2013.
Contraindications
Strict restrictions on taking Canephron will be:
- hypersensitivity to the composition;
- alcoholism;
- stomach ulcer;
- up to a year for solution and up to 6 years for tablets;
- lactose deficiency;
- fructose intolerance.
When treating with a solution, you should additionally consult a doctor if you have liver and brain diseases. In childhood, the drug can only be prescribed by a doctor in case of urgent need, because Contains ethanol.
During pregnancy, there are no strict restrictions on taking the drug. Your doctor may prescribe Canephron tablets when the benefit outweighs the risk. Then the woman should be supervised.
Side effects
Rare adverse reactions include digestive disorders. These are nausea, vomiting, dyspepsia, diarrhea. Allergic reactions may occur. When an allergy to the components appears, you should immediately stop taking the herbal medicine.
Dosage
The solution is taken orally, diluted in liquid and washed down. For adults it is recommended to take 50 drops 3 times a day, after 7 years – 25 drops, for preschoolers – 15 drops. After the acute symptoms of the disease subside, treatment should continue for another 14-30 days.
To improve the taste of the drug, the solution can be mixed with other liquids, which is important for children. It is recommended to drink plenty of water during treatment. Before each use of the solution, it must be shaken.
The tablets are drunk whole, washed down with water. Adults are prescribed 2 pieces 3 times a day, schoolchildren - 1 piece. The course of therapy lasts approximately 2-4 weeks after the elimination of acute symptoms. You should also drink plenty of water during the entire treatment period.
There has been no information about an overdose of the drug at this time. When using high doses of the drug with the occurrence of side symptoms, symptomatic treatment is indicated. You need to rinse your stomach, take enterosorbent, and consult a doctor.
Who is it suitable for?
The herbal preparation is used in complex therapy of diseases such as:
- chronic cystitis and pyelonephritis;
- non-infectious glomerulonephritis;
- non-infectious interstitial nephritis.
Canephron can also be used to prevent the recurrence of urolithiasis after the procedure for removing stones.
Which drug is better?
It is not easy to give a definite answer, since Canephron and Furagin have different origins and effects. The first, within the framework of herbal medicine, does a good job of destroying bacteria, promotes the removal of salts and fluids from the body, and protects the kidneys from damage. However, the effect of Canephron has been proven only by experience of its use. It is almost impossible to find evidence-based medicine studies regarding it. For example, randomized, double-blind, controlled studies have not been conducted on large groups of patients.
The action of "Furagin" is more studied and described in detail. Its mechanism of action is based on inhibition of the formation of nucleic acids in bacteria, as a result of which their reproduction becomes impossible. In addition, the vital activity of microorganisms and their biochemical cycles is suppressed, and the release of toxins from pathogens is reduced. The patient begins to feel better before the bacteria die.
In addition, “Furagin” promotes a more active functioning of the immune system; thanks to the action of nitrofuran, the content of nonspecific protective proteins in the blood increases, and leukocytes gain the ability to more effectively destroy bacteria. Based on this, we can note the advantage of Furagin in comparison with Canephron and other herbal preparations.
Medicine and healthComment
Cost and analogues
Means | Price | Analogues/substitutes |
Canephron | Tablets No. 60 – from 490 rubles Drops 100 ml – from 480 rubles | No analogues |
Furagin | Tablets 50 mg No. 30 – from 260 rubles 50 mg No. 30 – from 215 rubles 50 mg No. 10 – from 140 rubles | Urofuragin |