Levomekol for barley on the eye: how to use correctly

Barley (pisyak, hordeolum) is an acute purulent inflammatory process localized in the ciliary bulb or sebaceous gland of the upper or lower eyelid. This disease is external or internal in nature, manifests itself in a number of unpleasant symptoms and creates a visible cosmetic defect. To treat such a common pathological process, Levomekol ointment is often prescribed. This antimicrobial agent effectively copes with infectious agents and accelerates tissue regeneration processes.

What is stye on the eye?

Stye on the eye is an ophthalmological disease in which inflammation of the sebaceous gland of the eyelid occurs. This pathological process develops against the background of weakened immunity, as a result of increased activity of pathogenic microorganisms. The following factors can provoke the development of hordeolum:

hypothermia of the body;
failure to comply with personal hygiene rules;
vitamin deficiency;
dysfunction of the gastrointestinal tract;
infectious eye diseases;
thyroid dysfunction;
colds, ARVI;
allergic reactions.

The disease manifests itself as a visible external defect in the form of a rounded formation on the eyelid with a purulent head and is accompanied by the following symptoms:

hyperemia;
swelling;
soreness;
itching;
discomfort;
difficulty opening the eye;
tearfulness.

A couple of days after the onset of the development of the pathology, the barley is opened, accompanied by the release of purulent masses, hyperthermia, chills and lymphadenitis.

Main characteristics of Levomekol

A popular drug for barley on the eye is Levomekol ointment, an antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory agent used for various infectious eye diseases. This medication can also be found in the form of eye drops. The medicine has 2 active ingredients:

Chloramphenicol is a broad-spectrum antibacterial substance. It is active against many pathogenic microorganisms.
Methyluracil is an immunostimulating substance belonging to the group of leiopoiesis. Strengthens local immunity, accelerates regeneration processes and improves metabolism, and also has an anti-edematous effect.

Additionally, Levomekol contains polyethylene oxide. The ointment has a uniform structure of medium thickness and viscosity, with a light milky tint. Due to the absence of fragrances in the composition, there is no specific smell. Liniment is produced in small 40 g tubes, and eye drops in 10 g bottles.

The main therapeutic effect of Levomekol is a significant reduction in the number of pathogenic microorganisms. In addition, the use of such an ointment for barley allows you to achieve the following effects:

anti-inflammatory;
antimicrobial;
antibacterial;
bactericidal;
immunostimulating;
regenerating;
decongestant;
disinfectant.

Thanks to this combined effect, the drug is widely used to treat various diseases (ulcers, boils, burns, inflammation, swelling, and so on).

List of the best drugs

The doctor selects the drug, dosage and sets the duration of the therapeutic course. If its recommendations are not followed, side effects in the form of local reactions may occur.

Tetracycline

Tetracycline ointment has a quick and effective effect. The medicine is not suitable for treating children under 5 years of age or if there is a severe allergic reaction to its components.

Tetracycline provides antiseptic, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects. The dosage is prescribed by the doctor. Most often, two uses per day are sufficient. Apply the ointment thinly. There are no side effects.

Erythromycin

Erythromycin ointment contains an antibiotic from the macrolide group. It is effective against staphylococci. It is recommended to apply the product to the affected area 2 times a day. The product can be applied directly to the eyelid or on a bandage.

Synthomycin

The active ingredient in Synthomycin ointment is chloramphenicol. It has a pronounced antibacterial and bactericidal effect. It is recommended to apply the medicine 3-4 times a day. There are no contraindications, but sometimes allergic reactions in the form of rash and itching can occur.

Hydrocortisone

Hydrocortisone ointment is not the main treatment for stye. It is used in combination with another antibiotic. The product does not have an antibacterial effect, but it effectively eliminates the symptoms of the pathological process.

The product has antiallergic, antihistamine and exudative effects. The use of hydrocortisone ointment should be avoided for skin diseases of the eyelids, viral and fungal infections.

Vishnevsky

Vishnevsky ointment is often prescribed for the treatment of inflammatory diseases. However, it is only suitable for external therapy. Its peculiarity is its natural composition.

Active substances help relieve swelling, eliminate signs of inflammation and pain. As a result, the regeneration process occurs faster.

Oxolinic

Oxolinic ointment consists of two components: petroleum jelly and tetraxoline. The medicine has a pronounced immunostimulating and antiviral effect. It is well tolerated by the mucous membrane of the eyes.

Oxolin is recommended to be applied 2 times a day. After the first use, there may be a slight burning sensation, but it goes away quickly.

Ichthyol

To eliminate barley, ichthyol ointment is prescribed only in combination with an antibiotic. It contains:

tar;
oils;
resins;
sulfur.

They have an analgesic, antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effect. During application, a slight burning sensation is felt, which is followed by anesthesia of the nerve limbs. The product is applied 3 times a day until complete recovery.

Acyclovir

Acyclovir ointment can be applied to the mucous membrane of the eyes. The drug has a regenerating, immunostimulating and antiviral effect. It is excellent for preventing the development of complications of barley.

The duration of the therapeutic effect is about 6 days. The medicine must be applied up to 5 times a day.

Levomycetinic

The active substance of Levomycetin ointment is the antibiotic chloramphenicol. It penetrates the cell membrane and blocks the protein synthesis of bacteria, thereby stopping their reproduction.

For treatment, 1% Levomycetin ointment is used. It is placed behind the eyelid or applied externally 3-5 times a day.

Phloxal

Floxal contains an antibiotic from the fluoroquinolone group. Repeated application of the ointment allows you to achieve lasting results. The optimal number of applications is 3 times a day.

Rarely, transient redness of the conjunctiva, discomfort, burning sensation and lacrimation are observed. In very rare cases, the patient may suffer from dizziness.

Advantan

Advantan is a bactericidal, antihistamine drug. Its basis is corticosteroids. The product can be applied only to the outer side of the eyelid once a day. The maximum duration of the therapeutic course is 6 days. Otherwise, the risk of developing an allergic reaction and other side effects increases.

Levomekol

Levomekol is a combined, multicomponent ointment. It quickly relieves swelling. It can be applied to gauze or directly to the eyelid. Active components promote rapid tissue regeneration.

Contraindications for use

Levomekol for barley is an effective remedy, but this ointment may not be used in all cases. It is prohibited to treat hordeolum with this medication if you have an individual intolerance to the components of the drug, as well as in the following conditions:

fungal skin infections;
hemoblastosis;
leukemia;
psoriasis;
eczema;
thrush.

Read in a separate article: Eye ointments for conjunctivitis: a review of the best drugs for adults and children

During pregnancy and lactation, barley can be treated with Levomekol ointment, but only under the supervision of a doctor.

It is not recommended to use this remedy for the treatment of pussy in children under 3 years of age.

Instructions for use

Treatment of barley with Levomekol should be carried out only as prescribed by a doctor, since this drug is a universal remedy and may be ineffective without an integrated approach. The use of Levomekol ointment for barley on the eye is as follows:

Wash your eyes with an antiseptic solution or chamomile decoction.
With clean hands, apply a small amount of ointment to a sterile cotton pad or ear swab.
For external inflammation, treat the swollen area with medicine, and for internal inflammation, slightly pull the affected eyelid and put a little ointment (about 1 cm) into the conjunctival sac. Drops are used in the same way.
Close your eyes and sit like that for a few minutes. It is best to do the procedure before bed, since Levomekol provokes the formation of a film that impairs visibility.

Treatment of barley with Levomekol lasts 7-10 days. It is not recommended to use the drug for longer, as it is addictive.

Analogs

The pharmaceutical industry offers many ointments for the treatment of eye diseases. You can choose from them as a replacement for Levomekol.

Tetracycline ointment has an antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effect. It destroys infections and germs. The drug containing tetracycline is widely used in ophthalmology. Apply behind the eyelid up to 5 times a day. Not for use during pregnancy, lactation, or under 5 years of age.
Vishnevsky ointment is an effective natural preparation with an antiseptic effect. It has almost no contraindications. Can be used up to 3 times a day. To do this, it is applied to the eyelid as Levomekol.
Hydrocortisone is the best hormonal ointment with anti-inflammatory, antiallergic, immunosuppressive, and antiproliferative properties. Due to the presence of corticosteroids, consult a physician before use. He will determine the duration of treatment. Hydrocortisone is usually used up to 3 times a day.
Ichthyol ointment helps with barley, burns, eczema, and wounds. Has an antiseptic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory effect. Apply ichthyol ointment 2-3 times a day.

Oxolin is a remedy for barley, conjunctivitis and for the prevention of colds. Can be used with caution during pregnancy. Place behind the eyelid to treat ophthalmic diseases.
Acyclovir is applied against barley every 4 hours for 5-8 days. This is an antiviral drug that is most often used in the treatment of herpes. It is also effective in ophthalmology.
Erythromycin ointment is a safe remedy that can be used to treat eye diseases. It is indicated even for children with barley, bacterial keratitis, conjunctivitis, blepharitis, and trachoma. Apply 3 times a day externally or by placing behind the eyelid. The course of treatment is 14 days.
Ofloxacin ointment with antimicrobial action is a quick way to destroy golden staphylococcus. Used for eye infections, conjunctivitis, blepharitis, keratitis, barley. Contraindicated under the age of 15 years, during lactation, pregnancy.
Korneregel with dexpanthenol treats degenerative processes of the cornea, conjunctivitis, burns, infections. Used exclusively in ophthalmology. Drop up to 4 times a day, 1 drop.